Title |
Identification and Effect Analysis of Risk Factors for Build Transfer Lease Projects |
Authors |
Jung, Jung Man ; Kim, Soo-Yong ; Park, Young-Min |
Keywords |
BTL(Build-Transfer-Lease) ; PPI(Private Participate Infrastructure) ; Risk Management ; Effect Analysis of Risk Factors |
Abstract |
The Build-Transfer-Lease(BTL) system is a new way of attracting private capital to social infrastructure construction projects. Private companies will get back their investment by leasing facilities to the government. In January 2005, government introduces a 'Korean New Deal Policy" to initiate BTL system in the field of social infrastructure development such as education, public welfare, housing, culture etc. As BTL being still in premature phase, thus it is lack of knowledge in BTL and there is no such studies about problems and impacts of BTL projects. However, there could be so many problems underlying within BTL projects. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to identify various risk factors during implementation of BTL projects. For this purpose, five BTL undertaking projects were studied. Field survey was conducted based-on interview instruments. Prevailing risk factors in operating the BTL project were collected from the both officials of project promoters and concessionaires. In addition, a distinct need has emerged for analysis of risk factors for BTL projects. Based on real cases, this study resulted in risk factors influencing every phases and grouped risk factors into each phase. Moreover, this study also perform sensitivity analysis in order to know how risk factors affect to BTL projects. From analyzing the data, the study addresses that both major BTL project participants "the competent authority" and "Special purpose company(SPC)" have many problems and difficulties to operate the projects. |