Title |
A Study of the Reduction of the Floor Impact Sound by Applying RC structural frames (Girders and Stirrups) to the Wall Structures of Apartment Buildings |
Authors |
Shin, Ki Jun ; Lee, Kyung Ryun |
DOI |
https://dx.doi.org/10.6106/KJCEM.2022.23.2.095 |
Keywords |
Floor Impact Sound; RC Structural Frames; Girders; Stirrups; Heavy-Weight Impact Sound |
Abstract |
This study attempts to identify the ways of reducing the floor impact sound, by applying six different types of the reinforced bar girders and stirrup arrangements to the Structure: (1) the longer-direction girder arrangements (2) the shorterdirection girder arrangements (3) the diagonal-direction arrangements (4) the longer-direction girder arrangements with stirrups (5) the shorter-direction girder arrangements with stirrups (6) the diagonal-direction arrangements with stirrups. In order to identify the most effective structural changes, each slab was tested with bang machines, measuring the level of the sound impact. The results showed that the longer-direction girder arrangements with stirrups were the most effective one. In addition, the effectiveness of slab was found to be remarkable, showing the level of minimum 1dB to maximum 5dB, where the slab was compared with the control models without girders and stirrups. In conclusion, it is suggested that the longer-direction girder arrangements with stirrups could possibly be applied to the Wall Structures to minimize the floor impact sound. |